What does post-extraction care typically include?

Post-extraction care is crucial for promoting healing and preventing complications following a tooth extraction. The correct choice emphasizes the importance of proper management of the extraction site, which includes compressing the bone to aid in stabilization and providing the patient with clear instructions on how to care for the extraction site.

Compression of the bone with fingers can help control bleeding and aid in the clotting process, which is essential for healing. Additionally, providing patients with instructions helps them understand how to care for the site to avoid issues such as dry socket, infection, or prolonged bleeding. Patients are typically advised not to disturb the site, encourage gentle cleaning after a period, and to avoid certain activities like sucking or spitting that can dislodge the clot.

In contrast, rinsing with alcohol is inappropriate immediately after extraction since it can irritate the tissue and disrupt the healing process. Frequent brushing of the extraction site is also inadvisable, as it could hinder the formation of a protective clot essential for healing. Lastly, while applying ice can be beneficial to reduce swelling, it should not be placed directly on the extraction site to avoid causing further irritation to the area.