What is the best treatment for subluxations and alveolar fractures?

Repositioning and splinting is the best treatment for subluxations and alveolar fractures because these conditions involve the displacement of teeth and their supporting structures without complete loss. When a tooth is subluxated, it means it is loosened but still remains in its socket, and alveolar fractures indicate a fracture of the bone surrounding the tooth.

The key to managing these injuries effectively is to restore the tooth to its proper position and maintain it there while healing occurs. Repositioning ensures that the tooth is aligned correctly within the alveolar bone, allowing for optimal healing and stability. The application of splints reinforces this positioning by providing support and preventing further movement of the affected tooth during the healing process.

This approach not only seeks to preserve the natural dentition but also minimizes the risk of complications such as further displacement, potential loss of the tooth, or infection. The splinting provides the necessary support required during the period when the surrounding tissues are healing and regenerating.

In contrast, other options like immediate extraction would disregard the possibility of saving the tooth, conservative management with analgesics could help with symptoms but does not address the underlying structural issue, and antibiotic therapy alone does not fix the dislocation or fracture itself. Therefore, reposition