What procedure is used to treat a root canal?

Study for the SFMS Dental Test. Master concepts with flashcards and multiple choice questions. Each question includes hints and explanations. Prepare thoroughly for your exam!

Endodontic therapy is the correct procedure used to treat a root canal. This specialized dental treatment focuses on the interior of the tooth, specifically the pulp and root tissues. When the pulp becomes inflamed or infected due to decay, injury, or other causes, endodontic therapy is performed to remove the infected tissue, clean and shape the root canals, and then seal them to prevent future infection. This procedure is crucial in preserving the natural tooth and preventing the need for extraction.

In contrast, orthodontic therapy typically involves correcting misaligned teeth and jaws through the use of braces or other orthodontic appliances. Orthognathic surgery is a surgical procedure aimed at correcting severe jaw abnormalities, while periodontal therapy focuses on treatments related to the gums and supporting structures of the teeth. Each of these options addresses different aspects of dental health, making endodontic therapy the appropriate choice for managing root canal issues.

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